Vapor Barrier Attic Wall
Some regions don t require a vapor barrier.
Vapor barrier attic wall. Water vapor can pass through building materials in several ways including direct transmission and by heat transfer but studies suggest that fully 98 percent of the moisture transfer through walls occurs through air gaps including cracks around electrical fixtures and outlets and gaps along baseboards. Whether using loose fill or batts put the vapor barrier closest to the warm side of your installation where hot moist air would get in facing the house s interior in cold climates beneath floor insulation and the attic s interior in hot climates on top of floor insulation. Whether or not you need a vapor retarder hinges on three main factors. Without a vapor barrier in place condensation inside the walls could ruin the insulation and promote the growth of harmful mold and bacteria.
After the insulation is in place you will want to add a vapor retarder sometimes called a vapor barrier if you need one. Not every wall does. I want to install insulation in my attic floor which i use for storage. Vapor barriers are sheets of plastic or other material placed on one side of insulation sheets.
Even though we apply vapor barriers to exterior insulated walls in cold climates it s no longer recommended for ceilings floor of the attic. Concrete block with interior frame wall cavity insulation and brick or stone veneer applicability limited to mixed humid hot humid mixed dry hot dry and marine regions should not be used in cold very cold and subarctic. Plastic specifically 6 mil polyethylene plastic is. A vapor barrier s job is to keep water vapor in humid air from diffusing through one side of a wall and finding a cool surface inside the wall.
When a vapor barrier is on the side of a wall where the dry air is i e outside in winter or inside in summer moisture problems can occur. Attic vapor barrier detail for cold climates. This wall assembly will dry from the vapor barrier inwards and will dry from the vapor barrier outwards. Thus installing vapor barriers on wall surfaces must.
The science of moisture movement. My question is should iuse a vapor barrier inthe attic floor. In any case the vapor barrier must point to the warm side. Because it s nearly impossible to seal penetrations in the ceiling the reality is water vapor will get into the attic.
This barrier is meant to keep moisture from getting to the insulation in the walls and ceilings and it is required by building codes when insulating most houses. The few holes in this barrier required for exterior lights switches can be easily sealed with a can of foam or silicone mushroomed on both sides of the vapor barrier. The previous owner has 1 foam insulation with a a plastic vapor barrier only on the rafters of the roof about4 from the slate roof but not on the walls of the attic.